Formula:KLS:14.12:34

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x p ^ n ( x ) = p ^ n + 1 ( x ) + ( A n + C n ) p ^ n ( x ) + A n - 1 C n p ^ n - 1 ( x ) 𝑥 little-q-Legendre-polynomial-monic-p 𝑛 𝑥 𝑞 little-q-Legendre-polynomial-monic-p 𝑛 1 𝑥 𝑞 subscript 𝐴 𝑛 subscript 𝐶 𝑛 little-q-Legendre-polynomial-monic-p 𝑛 𝑥 𝑞 subscript 𝐴 𝑛 1 subscript 𝐶 𝑛 little-q-Legendre-polynomial-monic-p 𝑛 1 𝑥 𝑞 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\displaystyle x{\widehat{p}}_{n}\!\left(x\right)=% {\widehat{p}}_{n+1}\!\left(x\right)+(A_{n}+C_{n}){\widehat{p}}_{n}\!\left(x% \right)+A_{n-1}C_{n}{\widehat{p}}_{n-1}\!\left(x\right)}}}

Substitution(s)

C n = q n ( 1 - q n ) ( 1 + q n ) ( 1 - q 2 n + 1 ) subscript 𝐶 𝑛 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 superscript 𝑞 2 𝑛 1 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\displaystyle C_{n}=q^{n}\frac{(1-q^{n})}{(1+q^{n% })(1-q^{2n+1})}}}} &
A n = q n ( 1 - q n + 1 ) ( 1 + q n + 1 ) ( 1 - q 2 n + 1 ) subscript 𝐴 𝑛 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 1 superscript 𝑞 𝑛 1 1 superscript 𝑞 2 𝑛 1 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\displaystyle A_{n}=q^{n}\frac{(1-q^{n+1})}{(1+q^% {n+1})(1-q^{2n+1})}}}}


Proof

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Symbols List

& : logical and
p ^ n subscript ^ 𝑝 𝑛 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\widehat{p}}_{n}}}}  : monic little q 𝑞 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\displaystyle q}}} -Legendre polynomial : http://drmf.wmflabs.org/wiki/Definition:moniclittleqLegendre

Bibliography

Equation in Section 14.12 of KLS.

URL links

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